ANNOUNCEMENT

Advertising the Application for the Role of External Evaluator for the Project “Responding to Covid19 by Meeting the Human Rights Needs of Vulnerable Communities in Malaysia”

1. BACKGROUND AND CONTEXT

This document provides the Terms of Reference (TOR) for the External Evaluation of the European Union-funded Project, “Responding to Covid19 by Meeting the Human Rights Needs of Vulnerable Communities in Malaysia”. This document includes the background information about the Project, describes the purpose of the evaluation, its objectives, scope, methodology, deliverables, timeframe, budget, required competencies of an evaluator and requirements for submission of application.

The duration of the project is 19 months, thus the project which started on 28 September 2020 will end on 28 April 2022. The evaluation of the project will take place whilst the project is technically on-going, however most, if not all, activities would have been completed by the time of evaluation.

The project was designed as a direct response to the worst public health and economic crisis the world has encountered in decades; with particular emphasis on vulnerable communities in Malaysia whose health, economic and social rights have been grossly impacted. Alike other countries around the world, the Malaysian Government introduced movement restrictions to curb the spread of Covid19. This led to a greater regression of socioeconomic rights among vulnerable communities as they lost access to various needs such as water, food, adequate housing, work/livelihood, health, corresponding with a national inability to meet the basic economic and social rights of these groups.

The Overall Objective of the project is to improve advocacy on human rights issues in Malaysia based on increased information sharing and improved capacity of Malaysian CSOs during the Covid19 pandemic. The Specific Objective of the project is 3-fold; Specific Objective 1 is to enhance information sharing and data gathering on serious human rights issues among CSOs/NGOs as well as among CSOs and SUHAKAM. This platform shall also serve to promote long-term partnerships between SUHAKAM and local human rights NGOs/CSOs. Specific Objective 2 is to strengthen the role and capacity of local NGOs/CSOs in responding to humanitarian crisis and protection of human rights. Specific Objective 3 is to build resilience among selected local communities to better counter social and economic shocks and disasters.

The Project intended to achieve 5 main outputs:
1) Strengthened advocacy on human rights issues across Malaysia.
2) Improved mapping and monitoring of human rights issues in Malaysia, based on collected data and enhanced sharing of information.
3) Improved capacity amongst grass root civil society organisations to implement projects benefitting the most vulnerable.
4) Increased livelihoods, skills and knowledge among selected local communities.
5) Establish/strengthen relations between relevant state authorities, vulnerable groups and local NGOs.

Among the main activities planned for the project are; the development of an online platform including promotion of the platform on social media and e-infographics created on its use; Development of advocacy briefs based on facts from across Malaysia (obtained from the online platform); Aid distribution to vulnerable communities most in need; Capacity building/Upskilling workshops for vulnerable communities; Collaboration with relevant state authorities in running certain activities such as workshops. SUHAKAM had officially partnered with three (3) local CSOs as Subgrantees (located in Penang, Sabah and Sarawak respectively) under this project to conduct a majority of upskilling workshops as well as aid distribution activities. The target communities comprise the Stateless and Undocumented Community in Sabah (Semporna), the refugee community in Penang, Urban-dwelling natives in Sarawak and the Orang Asli in Johor. The Logframe/Theory of Change will be provided to the appointed applicant.

The project team comprise one (1) Project Manager responsible for project implementation and operations; assisted by one (1) Project Officer tasked to support the Project Manager in all programme-related functions and one (1) clerical staff . SUHAKAM Commissioners had set the overall strategic direction of the project implementation, as well as performed important tasks such as engaging with external stakeholders and delivering speeches at certain events. The Secretary was responsible for overseeing and supervising the project team’s overall operations, including recruitment of project manager and officers. The Head of Divisions and officers from Divisions provided guidance and additional technical support when needed. The Corporate Service Head of Division and accountant (for all matters related to finance) worked in close collaboration with the Project Manager to ensure the EU financial rules were complied with and provided any administrative support in the conduct of its daily activities.

Access to the shared folder containing all relevant documentation will be provided to the consultant conducting the evaluation.

2. EVALUATION PURPOSE

This is an end-of-project evaluation, which shall focus on assessing the implementation of the project activities (in accordance to the agreement between the European Union and SUHAKAM) and whether the activities had led to the achievement of the intended results and project objectives. As a result of this evaluation, relevant recommendations by the evaluator are expected in order to improve the quality of SUHAKAM’s future projects. The report will also be made available to the European Union for their information and record.

3. FOCUS OF THE EVALUATION EXERCISE

The final report should be introduced by an initial discussion of the socio-political and human rights context of the project and the development of this context during the project period.

It should then discuss, provide conclusions and recommendations on the following questions:

• Effectiveness: To which degree did the activities meet the objectives and results set out in the project (as outlined in the logical framework)?
• Matching needs: Did the project/activities meet relevant needs of the beneficiaries?
• Relevance: Was the project designed in a way that is relevant to reach its goals?
• Efficiency: Was the project run in an efficient way?
• Sustainability: Are the results achieved so far sustainable?
• Internal coherence: Were the result indicators and their means of verification adequate? What possible adjustments would the consultants recommend?
• Gender mainstreaming: To which extent did the project succeed in including a gender perspective?
• Impact and spill-over: Where there any unforeseen positive/negative effects of the activities?
• Synergies: to which extent were synergies achieved with other activities, as well as with local/international policies and donor policies?
• Which unmet needs did the evaluators identify that would be relevant for SUHAKAM to look into in an eventual continuation of the project?
• Identify lessons learned and provide recommendations.
• Visibility: Had the project sufficiently adhered to the communication and visibility plan?

In addition, the evaluator/s will have access to the following information:

– Grant Contract
– Interim Reports (if applicable)
– Financial reports
– Visibility material
– Other relevant documents produced during the implementation of the project

4. EVALUATION CRITERIA

The criteria and questions serve as a general reference and may be expanded as deemed necessary by the evaluator.

Relevance:
The appropriateness of project objectives to the problems that it was supposed to address, taking into consideration the environment within which it operated. It should include an assessment of the quality of project preparation and design – i.e. the logic and completeness of the project planning process, and the internal logic and coherence of the project design.

Efficiency:
The fact that the project results have been achieved at reasonable cost, i.e. how well inputs/means have been converted into activities, in terms of quality, quantity and time, and the quality of the results achieved. This generally requires comparing alternative approaches to achieving the same results, to see whether the most efficient process has been adopted.

Effectiveness:
An assessment of the contribution made by results to achievement of the project purpose, and how assumptions have affected project achievements. This should include specific assessment of the benefits accruing to target groups, including women and men and identified vulnerable groups such as children, the elderly and disabled.

Impact:
The effect of the project on its wider environment, and its contribution to the wider policy or sector objectives (as summarized in the project’s overall objective).

Sustainability:
An assessment of the likelihood of benefits produced by the project to continue to flow after external funding has ended, with particular reference to factors of ownership by beneficiaries, policy support, economic and financial factors, socio-cultural aspects, gender equality, appropriate technology, environmental aspects, and institutional and management capacity.

5. STAKEHOLDERS INVOLVEMENT

The evaluator is expected to engage with stakeholders and partners (including Subgrantees) not only to collect information and insights, but also to make a (collective) sense of the activities implemented in order to understand the following:

– Their engagement in the activity, how it has been promoted and how it fits with their own work/aims.
– Their perspectives on the issues.
– The capacity, awareness, relationships and resources developed during their engagement with the project and what they have been able to do with that.

6. METHODOLOGY

The consultancy should be carried on the basis of a desk study. The desk study should cover the following documents:
• Project contractual documents and further amendments;
• Documents produced throughout the project;
• Evidence of impact collected by the project, including mid-term/monthly reports (whichever relevant)
• Other relevant documentation.

Furthermore, the evaluation should be conducted via virtual meetings or telephone interviews with:

• Subgrantees;
• Beneficiaries as well as partner/s and participants;
• SUHAKAM Team involved in project implementation and overview;
• Other stakeholders

7. DELIVERABLES

The deliverables should include:

• An inception report, the detailed description of the methodology to answer the evaluation questions as well as the proposed source of information and data collection procedure. The inception report should also indicate the detailed schedule for the tasks to be undergone (work plan), the activities to be implemented and the deliverables. The role and responsibilities of evaluator should be stated as well.
• A draft evaluation report, to be discussed with SUHAKAM project team and Commissioners (if need be) in order to provide comments;
• A final evaluation report not exceeding 20 pages, including:

i. Executive Summary
ii. Introduction
a. Intervention description
b. Evaluation purpose
c. Evaluation methodology
d. Challenges encountered during evaluation
iii. Findings
a. Findings related to each evaluation question
b. Country-related assessments, including overall conclusions and country-specific recommendations
c. Additional findings
iv. Conclusions (answers to the Evaluation Questions)
v. Recommendations
vi. Lessons Learnt
vii. Annexes (list of people interviewed, key documents consulted, data collection instruments)

8. INDICATIVE TIMETABLE & KEY STEPS

The evaluator is given 40 days to complete all evaluation processes and to conclude the final report.

21 February – 28 February

Desk review of core documents (Upon request by the Evaluator, documents may be submitted immediately upon confirmation of appointment prior to 21 February 2022.)

3 March – 4 March

Meeting/briefing with SUHAKAM Team, drafting and validation of inception report

[Meeting with Team: To brief on the methodology & preliminary discussions on intervention’s organisational structure, management arrangements, finance administration, internal monitoring & progress so far on achievements and challenges]

8 March -14 March

Stakeholder interviews, 5 days (approximately 20 interview sessions). The SUHAKAM team shall assist in reaching out to relevant stakeholders and arranging the interviews.

18 March

Debriefing: For reviewer to share preliminary conclusions (draft evaluation report) via Powerpoint Presentation with the project team and to ensure all information obtained are accurate.

30 March

Submission of Draft Final Report

1 April

Submission of Final Report

9. BUDGET AND PAYMENT SCHEDULE

RM 10,000.

• 40% within two (2) weeks upon signing the Letter of Acceptance.
• 60% within two (2) weeks upon the Commission’s endorsement of the final report without further amendments

10. CONTRACTUAL PERIOD

The contract shall start on 21 February 2022 – 1 April 2022.

11. REQUIRED COMPETENCIES

The evaluator shall:
• Have a university degree or equivalent background in relevant disciplines, with specialized training in areas such as evaluation and project management.
• Have documented extensive experience on similar end-of-project evaluations of civil society projects in the field of human rights.
• Have sound knowledge of project and evaluation processes, including quantitative and qualitative data-collection methods and analysis for end-of-cycle project  evaluations.
• Have process management skills such as facilitation skills.
• Have the ability to draft concise evaluation reports of high quality in English.
• Working languages (written and spoken proficiency): English and Bahasa Malaysia.

12. SUBMISSION OF APPLICATION

Applicants shall submit the following documents in English:
a) A cover letter with a brief description of relevant previous experiences in evaluation of projects. [1 page maximum]b) A brief breakdown of costs based on the budget stipulated in para 9 (e.g. data collection, report preparation, profession fee per day) [1 page maximum]c) At least 2 comparable final report of comparable evaluation carried out.
d) A Curriculum vitae (CV) detailing certifications, accreditations etc.
e) A brief proposed workplan detailing evaluation timelines and methodology of evaluation process. [2 pages maximum]

13. CONTACT & SUBMISSION DETAILS

The applicant shall submit relevant documents in softcopy to Mr. Ahmad Firdaus firdaus@suhakam.org.my with Ms. Nicole Tan nicole@suhakam.org.my in copy(cc). For further information please contact nicole@suhakam.org.my.

Deadline to submit applications is 24 January 2022 at 12 noon.

External Evaluation TOR (Responding to Covid19 by Meeting the Human Rights Needs of Vulnerable Communities in Malaysia)

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Press Statement No. 14-2021 (OCC)_The Death of a 5-year-old Boy due to Alleged Abuse

PRESS STATEMENT

KUALA LUMPUR (10 DECEMBER 2021)   –   The Children’s Commissioner of the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM), Prof Dato’ Noor Aziah Mohd Awal (CC) is saddened by the recent death of a 5-year-old boy in Taman Nusa Bestari, Johor due to alleged abuse by his mother and stepfather.

It was reported that the couple who has two more children, an 8-year-old daughter and a 2-year-old son, had a prior case under Section 31(1)(a) of the Child Act 2001 for child neglect and Section 15(1)(a) of the Dangerous Drug Act 1952 for drug abuse. The CC is puzzled as to why the 5-year-old boy and two other siblings were still in the couple’s care even though they have been charged for child abuse of their eldest daughter, and the case is still pending.

Pursuant to Section 18 of the Child Act 2001, any Protector, Assistant Protector, or police officer who is satisfied on reasonable grounds that a child is in need of care and protection, may take the child into temporary custody, unless the Protector, Assistant Protector, or police officer is satisfied that the taking of proceedings in relation to the child is undesirable in the best interests of the child; or the proceedings are about to be taken by some other person. Article 20(1) of the CRC also states that a child temporarily or permanently deprived of his or her family environment, or in whose own best interests cannot be allowed to remain in that environment, shall be entitled to special protection and assistance provided by the State. Therefore, it is the CC’s view that the children should have been removed and placed in a safer environment by any Protector, Assistant Protector, or police officer before they become victims or have the risk of becoming victims of the couple.

Child abuse and violence are of persisting global concern, including in Malaysia. Based on Berita Harian Online Newspaper dated 8 July 2021, JKM statistics reported that there were 2040 child abuse cases between January to April 2021. JKM   also presented its statistic to OCC on 8 April 2021 where it showed that biological mothers are reported to be the highest individuals responsible for child abuse, where it increased to 9.8% (148 cases) in 2020 compared to 2019. Therefore, the CC calls on JKM to take this matter seriously and adopt proper approaches and measures to curb the issues in ensuring that all children are protected from any forms of violence. The Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development (MWFCD) through the Children Division also is urged to take appropriate intervention as to whether JKM (Protector) had been negligent in its supervision and exercising its powers, as MWFCD is responsible for the provision of care, protection, and rehabilitation of children to ensure their well-being.

-END-

Professor Dato’ Noor Aziah Hj. Mohd Awal, Children’s Commissioner

10 December 2021

Media queries: Contact Mrs. Norashikin Hamzah at 03-2612 5687 / 019-621 5336 or shikin@suhakam.org.my

KENYATAAN MEDIA

KUALA LUMPUR (10 DISEMBER 2021)   –   Pesuruhjaya Kanak-Kanak Suruhanjaya Hak Asasi Manusia Malaysia (SUHAKAM), Prof Dato’ Noor Aziah Mohd Awal (CC) menzahirkan rasa sedih dengan kematian kanak-kanak lelaki berusia 5 tahun di Taman Nusa Bestari, Johor baru-baru yang didakwa telah didera oleh ibu kandung dan bapa tirinya.

Pasangan yang mempunyai dua anak lain iaitu seorang anak perempuan berusia 8 tahun dan seorang anak lelaki berusia 2 tahun dilaporkan mempunyai rekod lampau di bawah Seksyen 31(1)(a) Akta Kanak-Kanak 2001 kerana pengabaian kanak-kanak dan Seksyen 15(1)(a) Akta Dadah Berbahaya 1952 kerana penyalahgunaan dadah. Menjadi satu persoalan mengapa kanak-kanak berkenaan dibenarkan berada di bawah jagaan pasangan tersebut walaupun mereka telah didakwa atas kesalahan mendera anak perempuan sulung mereka dan kes itu masih belum selesai.

Menurut Seksyen 18 Akta Kanak-Kanak 2001, mana-mana pelindung, penolong pelindung, atau pegawai polis yang berpuas hati atas alasan munasabah bahawa kanak-kanak memerlukan penjagaan dan perlindungan, boleh membawa kanak-kanak itu ke dalam jagaan sementara, melainkan pelindung, penolong pelindung, atau pegawai polis berpuas hati bahawa pengambilan prosiding berhubung dengan kanak-kanak itu adalah tidak diingini demi kepentingan terbaik kanak-kanak itu; atau prosiding akan diambil oleh orang lain. Perkara 20(1) CRC juga menyatakan bahawa seseorang kanak-kanak yang dilucutkan secara sementara atau kekal dari persekitaran keluarganya, atau untuk kepentingan terbaiknya sendiri tidak boleh dibenarkan tinggal dalam persekitaran itu, berhak mendapat perlindungan dan bantuan khas yang disediakan oleh kerajaan. Oleh itu, CC berpandangan bahawa kanak-kanak itu sepatutnya telah dikeluarkan dan ditempatkan dalam persekitaran yang lebih selamat oleh mana-mana pelindung, penolong pelindung atau pegawai polis sebelum mereka menjadi mangsa atau mempunyai risiko menjadi mangsa pasangan itu.

Penderaan dan keganasan terhadap kanak-kanak adalah isu yang membimbangkan di seluruh dunia, termasuk di Malaysia. Berdasarkan laporan Berita Harian Online bertarikh 8 Julai 2021, statistik JKM melaporkan bahawa terdapat 2040 kes penderaan kanak-kanak berlaku antara Januari hingga April 2021. JKM turut membentangkan statistiknya kepada OCC pada 8 April 2021 yang menunjukkan bahawa ibu kandung merupakan individu paling tinggi yang bertanggungjawab terhadap penderaan kanak-kanak dan ia meningkat kepada 9.8% (148 kes) pada tahun 2020 berbanding 2019. Sehubungan itu, CC menyeru JKM untuk serius menangani perkara ini dan mengambil pendekatan dan langkah yang sewajarnya untuk membendung isu tersebut bagi memastikan semua kanak-kanak dilindungi daripada sebarang bentuk keganasan. Kementerian Pembangunan Wanita, Keluarga dan Masyarakat (KPWKM) melalui Bahagian Kanak-Kanak di JKM juga digesa untuk campur tangan dan menyiasat sama ada pelindung JKM telah cuai dalam penyeliaan dan menjalankan kuasanya, kerana KPWKM bertanggungjawab untuk menyediakan penjagaan, perlindungan, dan pemulihan kanak-kanak bagi menjamin kesejahteraan mereka.

-TAMAT-

Professor Dato’ Noor Aziah Hj. Mohd Awal, Pesuruhjaya Kanak-Kanak

10 Disember 2021

Pertanyaan Media: Sila hubungi Pn. Norashikin Hamzah melalui 03-2612 5687 / 019-621 5336 atau shikin@suhakam.org.my

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Press Statement No. 40-2021_Budget for SUHAKAM to Carry Out the Full Range of Its Core Function

PRESS STATEMENT

KUALA LUMPUR (1 DECEMBER 2021)   –   The Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM) underscores that the Parliament has a critical role in the promotion and protection of human rights. As such, SUHAKAM expresses support for Members of Parliament in raising matters that affect the rights of the people of Malaysia as well as on those that impact the effective delivery of SUHAKAM’s statutory functions.

In connection to the issue raised by Member of Parliament concerning SUHAKAM’s budget allocation during the Parliament sitting on 22 November 2021, SUHAKAM reiterates its call for the government to ensure that SUHAKAM receives adequate funding and afforded the necessary powers, to enable it to safely, independently and effectively promote and protect human rights in Malaysia. SUHAKAM had recently undergone the reaccreditation process by the Sub-Committee on Accreditation (SCA) of the Global Alliance of the National Human Rights Institutions (GANHRI), in which the SCA reminded that adequate funding should, to a reasonable degree, ensure gradual and progressive realisation of the improvement of the institution’s operations and the fulfilment of its mandate. In addition, it also stated that where NHRIs has been designated with additional responsibilities by the State, additional financial resources should be provided to enable it to assume the responsibilities of discharging these functions. Aside from the fact that SUHAKAM currently must address a wider range and increasingly complex human rights issues in the country, based on subsection 5(2) of the SUHAKAM Act 1999 (Act 597), the government appointed a dedicated Children’s Commissioner since April 2019 as part of the reforms undertaken by the government in protecting the rights of children. Therefore, the Government should consequently provide SUHAKAM with all the necessary support.

With respect to enhancing its independence, SUHAKAM is working closely with the Legal Affairs Division (BHEUU) of the Prime Minister’s Department towards amending the SUHAKAM Act 1999, among others, changes sought on SUHAKAM’s capacity as an independent NHRI as well as SUHAKAM’s Annual Report where the Section 21 of its enabling Act does not specifically mention that the Annual Report has to be debated in Parliament. SUHAKAM is of the view that it is crucial for Members of Parliament to critically discuss human right issues of public interest in Malaysia and propose possible solutions to these issues, especially since Putrajaya had pledged to prioritise human rights in its application and, subsequently, its election as a member to the Human Rights Council (HRC) under the auspices of the United Nations for the 2022-2024 term.

-END-

Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM)

1 December 2021

Media queries: Contact Mrs. Norashikin Hamzah at 03-2612 5687 / 019-621 5336 or shikin@suhakam.org.my

KENYATAAN MEDIA

KUALA LUMPUR (1 DISEMBER 2021)  –  Suruhanjaya Hak Asasi Manusia Malaysia (SUHAKAM) menegaskan bahawa Parlimen mempunyai peranan yang penting dalam promosi dan perlindungan hak asasi manusia. Oleh yang demikian, SUHAKAM ingin menyatakan sokongan kepada Ahli Parlimen yang mengetengahkan isu-isu yang memberi kesan kepada hak rakyat Malaysia termasuk apa jua yang memberikan impak kepada keberkesanan SUHAKAM dalam menjalankan fungsinya.

Berhubung isu yang dibangkitkan oleh Ahli Parlimen mengenai peruntukan belanjawan SUHAKAM semasa sidang Parlimen pada 22 November 2021, SUHAKAM mengulangi seruannya kepada Kerajaan untuk memastikan agar SUHAKAM menerima peruntukan yang mencukupi dan diberikan dengan kuasa-kuasa yang perlu untuk mempromosi dan melindungi hak asasi manusia di Malaysia secara selamat, bebas dan efektif. Baru-baru ini SUHAKAM telah menjalani proses reakreditasi oleh Jawatankuasa Kecil Akreditasi (SCA) Pakatan Global bagi Institusi Hak Asasi Manusia Kebangsaan (GANHRI), di mana SCA mengingatkan bahawa dana yang mencukupi seharusnya pada tahap yang munasabah, dapat memastikan penambahbaikan operasi institusi secara beransur-ansur dan progresif serta membolehkan ia memenuhi mandatnya. Turut dinyatakan bahawa NHRI yang telah diberikan tanggungjawab tambahan oleh Negara, perlu disediakan dengan sumber kewangan tambahan bagi membolehkan ia menjalankan tanggungjawab untuk memenuhi fungsi-fungsi ini. Selain daripada fakta bahawa SUHAKAM kini harus memberi perhatian kepada isu-isu yang lebih luas dan kompleks di negara ini, berasaskan subseksyen 5(2) Akta SUHAKAM 1999 (Akta 597), Kerajaan telah melantik Pesuruhjaya Kanak-kanak sejak April 2019 sebagai sebahagian daripada pembaharuan yang dilaksanakan oleh Kerajaan dalam melindungi hak kanak-kanak. Oleh yang demikian, Kerajaan seharusnya menyediakan segala sokongan yang diperlukan oleh SUHAKAM.

Dalam mempertingkatkan kebebasannya, SUHAKAM bekerjasama rapat dengan Bahagian Hal Ehwal Undang-Undang (BHEUU) Jabatan Perdana Menteri untuk meminda Akta SUHAKAM 1999, antaranya, pindaan peruntukan berkaitan kapasiti SUHAKAM sebagai NHRI yang bebas dan juga Laporan Tahunan SUHAKAM yang mana Seksyen 21 Akta SUHAKAM tidak secara khusus menyatakan bahawa Laporan Tahunan SUHAKAM perlu dibahaskan di Parlimen. SUHAKAM berpendapat bahawa amat penting untuk Ahli Parlimen membincangkan secara kritis, isu-isu hak asasi manusia yang melibatkan kepentingan awam di Malaysia dan mengesyorkan penyelesaian yang bersesuaian terhadap isu-isu ini, terutamanya setelah Putrajaya berikrar untuk mengutamakan hak asasi dalam permohonannya dan seterusnya mendapat pelantikan sebagai ahli kepada Majlis Hak Asasi Manusia (MHAM) di bawah Pertubuhan Bangsa-bangsa Bersatu bagi penggal 2022-2021.

-TAMAT-

Suruhanjaya Hak Asasi Manusia Malaysia (SUHAKAM)

1 Disember 2021

Pertanyaan Media: Sila hubungi Pn. Norashikin Hamzah melalui 03-2612 5687 / 019-621 5336 atau shikin@suhakam.org.my

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Press Statement No. 13-2021 (OCC)_World Children’s Day 2021

PRESS STATEMENT

KUALA LUMPUR (20 NOVEMBER 2021)   –   In commemorating the World Children’s Day with the 2021 theme, “A Better Future for Every Child”, Prof Dato’ Noor Aziah Mohd Awal, the Children’s Commissioner (CC) of the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM) wishes to reiterate that all children should be treated equally and to be protected against all forms of discrimination.

The COVID-19 pandemic has immensely impacted on the rights and lives of our children in many ways. Data by the Health Ministry reported by the media on 12 October 2021 showed that a total of 410,762 children aged 17 and below in Malaysia contracted COVID-19 which is a dramatic increase from 12,620 infected children last year. During this difficult time, we have also witnessed other challenges faced by children including the loss of learning, rise of child abuse cases, mental health issues, orphaned children, and their families pushed into poverty.

The CC applauds the Government for allocating the highest ever allocation of RM52.6 billion for education in 2022 and a total of RM25 million through Malaysian Family Foundation, to help children who were made orphans by the COVID-19 pandemic. This demonstrates the seriousness of the government to address future welfare and academic development of our children. In strategising the utilisation of these allocations, the CC advises the Government to develop a comprehensive post pandemic plan to overcome the ramifications of the pandemic, to benefit all children in Malaysia, regardless of their status.

In line with the Article 2 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), States Parties shall respect and ensure the rights set forth in the Convention to each child within their jurisdiction without discrimination of any kind. In view of this, the CC calls on the Government to ensure that the 2022 National Budget and the Malaysia’s National Recovery Plan (NRP) be driven by the principles of the best interest of the child, their survival and development, non-discrimination and the views of child. Therefore, towards a better future of every child in Malaysia, the CC emphasises that the same principles to be consistently applied and integrated into all policies, programmes, legislation as well as judicial decisions affecting the child.

-END-

Professor Dato’ Noor Aziah Hj. Mohd Awal, Children’s Commissioner

20 November 2021

Media queries: Contact Mrs. Norashikin Hamzah at 03-2612 5687 / 019-621 5336 or shikin@suhakam.org.my

KENYATAAN MEDIA

KUALA LUMPUR (20 NOVEMBER 2021)   –   Dalam memperingati Hari Kanak-Kanak Sedunia dengan tema 2021, “Masa Depan Yang Lebih Baik untuk Setiap Kanak-Kanak”, Prof Dato’ Noor Aziah Mohd Awal, Pesuruhjaya Kanak-Kanak (CC) Suruhanjaya Hak Asasi Manusia Malaysia (SUHAKAM) ingin menekankan semula bahawa semua kanak-kanak harus dilayan sama rata dan dilindungi daripada segala bentuk diskriminasi.

Pandemik COVID-19 telah memberi impak yang besar kepada hak dan kehidupan anak-anak kita dalam pelbagai aspek. Data Kementerian Kesihatan yang dilaporkan media pada 12 Oktober 2021 menunjukkan seramai 410,762 kanak-kanak berumur 17 tahun ke bawah di Malaysia dijangkiti COVID-19 iaitu peningkatan mendadak daripada 12,620 kanak-kanak yang dijangkiti tahun lepas. Dalam waktu yang sukar ini, kita juga telah menyaksikan cabaran lain yang dihadapi oleh kanak-kanak termasuk kehilangan pembelajaran, peningkatan kes penderaan kanak-kanak, isu kesihatan mental, kanak-kanak yang menjadi yatim piatu, dan keluarga mereka yang dilanda kemiskinan.

CC memuji pihak kerajaan kerana memberi peruntukan tertinggi sebanyak RM52.6 bilion untuk pendidikan pada tahun 2022 dan sejumlah RM25 juta melalui Yayasan Keluarga Malaysia, untuk membantu kanak-kanak yang menjadi yatim piatu akibat pandemik COVID-19. Ini menunjukkan kesungguhan kerajaan untuk menangani kebajikan masa depan dan pembangunan akademik anak-anak kita. Dalam menyusun strategi penggunaan peruntukan ini, CC menasihatkan Kerajaan untuk membangunkan pelan pasca pandemik yang komprehensif untuk mengatasi kesan wabak tersebut, untuk memberi manfaat kepada semua kanak-kanak di Malaysia, tanpa mengira status mereka.

Selaras dengan Perkara 2 Konvensyen Mengenai Hak Kanak-Kanak (CRC), Negara-Negara Pihak hendaklah menghormati dan memastikan hak-hak yang dinyatakan dalam Konvensyen diberikan kepada setiap kanak-kanak dalam bidang kuasa mereka tanpa sebarang bentuk diskriminasi. Sehubungan itu, CC menyeru Kerajaan untuk memastikan Bajet Negara 2022 dan Pelan Pemulihan Negara (NRP) Malaysia dipacu oleh prinsip-prinsip kepentingan kanak-kanak, kelangsungan hidup dan perkembangan mereka, prinsip tanpa diskriminasi dan pandangan kanak-kanak. Oleh itu, ke arah mencorakkan masa depan yang lebih baik bagi setiap kanak-kanak di Malaysia, CC menekankan bahawa prinsip yang sama harus diterapkan dan disepadukan secara konsisten ke dalam semua dasar, program, perundangan serta keputusan kehakiman yang melibatkan kanak-kanak itu.

-TAMAT-

Professor Dato’ Noor Aziah Hj. Mohd Awal, Pesuruhjaya Kanak-Kanak

20 November 2021

Pertanyaan Media: Sila hubungi Pn. Norashikin Hamzah melalui 03-2612 5687 / 019-621 5336 atau shikin@suhakam.org.my

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Press Statement No. 39-2021_SUHAKAM is Concerned with the Case of Nagaenthran K. Dharmalingam

PRESS STATEMENT

KUALA LUMPUR (10 NOVEMBER 2021)   –   The Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM) is concerned with the case of Nagaenthran K. Dharmalingam who was originally set to be executed today for attempting to bring 42.72 grams of heroin into Singapore in 2009. SUHAKAM deeply regrets the decision of the Government of Singapore to execute Nagaenthran, despite the assessment conducted by a medical expert showing that he had some level of intellectual disability.

SUHAKAM reiterates its stand that the mandatory imposition of the death penalty violates the basic right to life, as enshrined in international human rights laws as it constitutes an arbitrary deprivation of life. It also denies judges the possibility of considering the facts of the offence or the characteristics of each individual offender.

SUHAKAM emphasizes that the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) makes exception for the imposition of the death penalty only for the ‘most serious’ crimes and this has been repeatedly interpreted by the Human Rights Committee responsible for the interpretation of the Covenant that drug offences do not meet this threshold. SUHAKAM wishes to reiterate its call for the total abolition of the death penalty in the country, in line with the belief in a person’s fundamental right to life.

SUHAKAM therefore calls on the Government of Singapore to move in the direction of universal consciousness towards taking all necessary measures to abolish the death penalty, and recommends that a moratorium on the use of the death penalty be put in place that will at the very least, demonstrate some semblance of respect for human dignity and to the enhancement and progressive development of human rights in the nation. We also call all governments in ASEAN to also move in this direction towards the abolishing the death penalty.

-END-

Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM)

10 November 2021

Media queries: Contact Mrs. Norashikin Hamzah at 03-2612 5687 / 019-621 5336 or shikin@suhakam.org.my

KENYATAAN MEDIA

KUALA LUMPUR (10 NOVEMBER 2021)  –  Suruhanjaya Hak Asasi Manusia Malaysia (SUHAKAM) menzahirkan kebimbangan berkenaan kes Nagaenthran K. Dharmalingam yang pada asalnya dijadualkan untuk menjalani hukuman mati pada hari ini di atas cubaan untuk menyeludup 42.72 gram heroin ke Singapura pada tahun 2009. SUHAKAM amat kecewa dengan keputusan Kerajaan Singapura yang memutuskan untuk menjalankan hukuman mati ke atas Nagaenthran meskipun penilaian oleh pakar perubatan menunjukkan bahawa Nagaenthran mengalami kurang upaya intelektual.

SUHAKAM mengulangi pendiriannya bahawa mengenakan hukuman mati mandatori melanggar hak kepada kehidupan sepertimana yang termaktub dalam undang-undang hak asasi manusia antarabangsa kerana ia merupakan penafian hak kepada kehidupan secara sebarangan. Hukuman mati mandatori juga menafikan kemungkinan untuk para hakim mempertimbangkan fakta-fakta kesalahan ataupun ciri-ciri setiap pesalah.

SUHAKAM menekankan bahawa Kovenan Antarabangsa Hak Sivil dan Politik membuat pengecualian untuk mengenakan hukuman mati hanya bagi jenayah ‘paling serius’ dan Jawatankuasa Hak Asasi Manusia yang bertanggungjawab untuk mentafsirkan Kovenan tersebut telah berulang kali menyatakan bahawa kesalahan berkaitan dadah tidak memenuhi kategori tersebut. SUHAKAM dengan ini mengulangi seruannya untuk pemansuhan sepenuhnya hukuman mati di negara ini, selari dengan kepercayaan terhadap hak asasi seseorang untuk hidup.

Oleh itu, SUHAKAM menyeru Kerajaan Singapura untuk bergerak seiring dengan kesedaran sejagat ke arah pengambilan langkah-langkah yang perlu untuk memansuhkan hukuman mati dan mengesyorkan agar moratorium terhadap hukuman mati dilaksanakan, sekurang-kurangnya untuk menunjukkan penghormatan terhadap maruah manusia dan bagi meningkat dan membangun secara progresif hak asasi manusia di dalam negara. SUHAKAM juga menyeru Kerajaan di ASEAN untuk turut sama bergerak selari ke arah pemansuhan hukuman mati.

-TAMAT-

Suruhanjaya Hak Asasi Manusia Malaysia (SUHAKAM)

10 November 2021

Pertanyaan Media: Sila hubungi Pn. Norashikin Hamzah melalui 03-2612 5687 / 019-621 5336 atau shikin@suhakam.org.my

PS

Press Statement No. 38-2021_International Day for the Eradication of Poverty

PRESS STATEMENT

KUALA LUMPUR (17 OCTOBER 2021)   –   The International Day for the Eradication of Poverty is observed on 17 October annually to encourage all States to promote and undertake, as appropriate in the national context, concrete activities to eradicate poverty. The Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM) observed that, in Malaysia, the incidence of poverty persists among those who are economically and socially vulnerable including the daily wage workers, contract workers, single parents, indigenous peoples, and persons with disabilities, among others.

The COVID-19 pandemic, combined with the lack of a comprehensive social protection system has exacerbated the insecurity and vulnerability of these groups, and their inability to protect against interruption or loss of income due to the movement restrictions enforced during the pandemic.  It was reported that the number of poor households increased from 405,400 in 2019 to 639,800, a year later. According to the Department of Statistics, Malaysia, the true impact of the pandemic would be better evidenced by the Household Income and Basic Amenities (HIS/BA) Survey which would be conducted in 2022.

In line with this year’s theme, “Building Forward Together: Ending Persistent Poverty, Respecting all People and our Planet”, SUHAKAM calls the Government to adopt a human rights-based approach in its effort to eradicate poverty. This should include active participation of vulnerable communities in decisions that affect them, Government commitment to fulfill its obligations as duty-bearers, ensuring principles of non-discrimination and equality are met; and empowering every individual to claim and exercise their rights. The UN Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights had reported in 2019, that there are at least 110 different social support programs spread across more than 20 ministries and agencies in Malaysia. Whilst acknowledging the Government’s efforts to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and to eradicate extreme poverty through the National Recovery Plan and the Twelfth Malaysia Plan (2021-2025), it is crucial to note that a more coordinated strategy is needed to ensure that all the plans can be delivered effectively.

SUHAKAM calls for all stakeholders to play their role towards the realization and protection of the rights of the vulnerable communities and to ensure that they are able to enjoy, at the very least, the minimum standards of a dignified life set forth by the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR).

-END-

Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM)

17 October 2021

Media queries: Contact Mrs. Norashikin Hamzah at 03-2612 5687 / 019-621 5336 or shikin@suhakam.org.my

KENYATAAN MEDIA

KUALA LUMPUR (17 OKTOBER 2021)  –  Hari Antarabangsa bagi Pembasmian Kemiskinan diperingati pada 17 Oktober setiap tahun bagi menggalakkan setiap negara untuk mempromosi dan menjalankan aktiviti membasmi kemiskinan, yang bersesuaian dengan konteks negara. Suruhanjaya Hak Asasi Manusia Malaysia (SUHAKAM) mendapati bahawa di Malaysia, kemiskinan terus wujud dalam kalangan mereka yang kurang bernasib baik dari segi ekonomi dan sosial antaranya termasuk pekerja gaji harian, pekerja kontrak, ibu atau bapa tunggal, orang asli dan orang kurang upaya.

Pandemik COVID-19 serta kekurangan sistem perlindungan sosial yang menyeluruh, telah memburukkan lagi kerentanan golongan tersebut dan menjejaskan kebolehan mereka untuk melindungi diri daripada gangguan atau kehilangan mata pencarian yang disebabkan oleh kawalan pergerakan yang dikuatkuasakan semasa pandemik. Terdapat laporan yang menyatakan bilangan isi rumah miskin telah meningkat daripada 405,400 pada tahun 2019 kepada 639,800 pada tahun 2020. Menurut Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia, impak sebenar pandemik lebih tepat digambarkan menggunakan Tinjauan Pendapatan Isi Rumah dan Kemudahan Asas yang akan dilaksanakan pada tahun 2022.

Selari dengan tema tahun ini “Building Forward Together: Ending Persistent Poverty, Respecting all People and our Planet”, SUHAKAM menyeru Kerajaan untuk menerima pakai pendekatan berteraskan hak asasi manusia dalam usaha untuk membasmi kemiskinan. Ini termasuk penglibatan aktif golongan rentan dalam membuat keputusan yang melibatkan mereka, komitmen Kerajaan sebagai pemegang amanah untuk memenuhi tanggungjawabnya, memastikan prinsip tiada diskriminasi dan kesaksamaan dipenuhi; dan memperkasakan setiap individu untuk menuntut dan menjalankan hak mereka. Pelapor Khas PBB mengenai kemiskinan dan hak asasi manusia telah melaporkan pada 2019 bahawa terdapat sekurang- kurangnya 110 program sokongan sosial yang berbeza melibatkan 20 kementerian dan agensi di Malaysia. Sementara mengakui usaha Kerajaan untuk mengurangkan impak pandemik COVID-19 dan untuk mengurangkan kemiskinan tegar melalui Pelan Pemulihan Kebangsaan dan Rancangan Malaysia ke-12 (2021-2025), penting untuk mengambil maklum bahawa strategi yang lebih selaras diperlukan bagi memastikan semua rancangan dapat dilaksanakan dengan berkesan.

SUHAKAM menyeru agar semua pihak berkepentingan memainkan peranan masing-masing ke arah merealisasi dan melindungi hak komuniti rentan bagi memastikan mereka dapat menikmati sekurang-kurangnya standard minimum kehidupan yang bermaruah yang ditetapkan oleh Perisytiharan Hak Asasi Manusia Sejagat (UDHR).

-TAMAT-

Suruhanjaya Hak Asasi Manusia Malaysia (SUHAKAM)

17 Oktober 2021

Pertanyaan Media: Sila hubungi Pn. Norashikin Hamzah melalui 03-2612 5687 / 019-621 5336 atau shikin@suhakam.org.my

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Press Statement No. 37-2021_SUHAKAM Congratulates the Government on its election as a Member of the Human Rights Council

PRESS STATEMENT

KUALA LUMPUR (15 OCTOBER 2021)   –   The Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM) congratulates the Malaysian Government on its election as a member of the Human Rights Council for the term 2022 – 2024 with 183 votes. This is the third term for Malaysia since the Council first convened in June 2006. With its election to the Human Rights Council, the Government has also been entrusted with the responsibility to play a more influential role in the field of international human rights and to fulfil its obligation towards ensuring the enjoyment of human rights for all in Malaysia.

With the threat posed to human rights across the globe either due to the pandemic, climate crisis, or ongoing conflicts, among others, it is essential for Malaysia as a member of the Council to seriously look at those issues through the human rights lens and to engage with the other members of the Council and its Special Procedures. The Human Rights Council would aim to obtain the support and commitment of UN Member States to undertake steps to mitigate the human rights violations and to seek for more sustainable solutions.

SUHAKAM sees this as an opportunity for all human rights advocates, including the Commission itself, to strengthen its engagement with the Government and work with the Government to implement its Voluntary Pledges and Commitments.

-END-

Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM)

15 October 2021

Media queries: Contact Mrs. Norashikin Hamzah at 03-2612 5687 / 019-621 5336 or shikin@suhakam.org.my

KENYATAAN MEDIA

KUALA LUMPUR (15 OKTOBER 2021)  –  Suruhanjaya Hak Asasi Manusia Malaysia (SUHAKAM) mengucapkan tahniah kepada Kerajaan Malaysia atas kejayaannya menjadi ahli Majlis Hak Asasi Manusia dengan 183 undian untuk penggal 2022-2024. Ini merupakan penggal ketiga untuk Malaysia sejak sidang pertama Majlis tersebut pada Jun 2006. Dengan pemilihannya ke Majlis Hak Asasi Manusia, Kerajaan diamanahkan dengan tanggungjawab untuk memainkan peranan yang lebih signifikan dalam arena hak asasi manusia antarabangsa dan disamping memenuhi kewajipan ke arah memastikan hak asasi manusia dapat dinikmati sepenuhnya di Malaysia.

Dengan ancaman kepada hak asasi manusia di seluruh dunia, antaranya yang diakibatkan oleh pandemik, crisis iklim atau konflik yang berterusan, adalah penting untuk Malaysia sebagai ahli Majlis untuk secara serius menangani isu-isu ini melalui kaca mata hak asasi manusia dan menjalankan usaha sama dengan ahli-ahli dan juga Prosedur Khas Majlis. Majlis Hak Asasi Manusia bermatlamat untuk mendapatkan sokongan dan komitmen Negara Anggota PBB bagi mengambil langkah untuk mengatasi pencabulan hak asasi manusia dan mencari penyelesaian yang lebih mampan.

SUHAKAM melihat ini sebagai satu peluang kepada semua pembela hak asasi manusia, termasuk Suruhanjaya sendiri, untuk mengukuhkan libat urus dan bekerjasama dengan Kerajaan bagi melaksanakan janji dan komitmen sukarelanya.

-TAMAT-

Suruhanjaya Hak Asasi Manusia Malaysia (SUHAKAM)

15 Oktober 2021

Pertanyaan Media: Sila hubungi Pn. Norashikin Hamzah melalui 03-2612 5687 / 019-621 5336 atau shikin@suhakam.org.my

PS

Press Statement No. 36-2021_World Day Against the Death Penalty

PRESS STATEMENT

KUALA LUMPUR (10 OCTOBER 2021)   –   In conjunction with the World Day Against the Death Penalty, commemorated on 10 October annually, the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM) wishes to reiterate its call for the total abolition of the death penalty in the country, in line with the belief in a person’s fundamental right to life.

SUHAKAM has continuously advocated for the total abolition of the death penalty, through various stakeholder engagements and programmes, including conferences, debates, and exhibitions, to raise public awareness and support on this issue. SUHAKAM supports the continued moratorium on the death penalty since its adoption in 2018 and encourages the Government to initiate processes to implement its commitment to abolish the mandatory death penalty, as announced in 2019, which is a positive step in towards total abolition of the death penalty in Malaysia. 

In 2020, the Malaysian Government was among 120 UN Member States, which voted in support of the UN General Assembly’s (UNGA) resolution regarding the moratorium on the use of the death penalty during the 75th session of the UNGA. It is important to highlight that, the resolution recommended that States should guarantee the right to a fair trial, and to limit the imposition of the death penalty to the most serious crimes, pending the abolition of the death penalty.

The study conducted by the Special Committee to Review Alternative Sentences to the Mandatory Death Penalty appointed by the late Datuk Liew Vui Keong has been completed and the report submitted to the previous Government. In view of the weight and urgency of the issue, SUHAKAM urges the Government to release the report of the Special Committee and its recommendations. It is SUHAKAM’s view that the recommendations and transitionary measures for current death row prisoners, should be made public, thereby allowing for legislators, policy makers and the society to undertake the needful to expedite the abolishment of the death penalty in Malaysia.

Further, SUHAKAM encourages the initiative announced by the Government in 2020, to set up a Law Reform Commission to study existing laws as well as sentencing procedures and if found to be outdated or archaic, to recommend for the necessary amendments or repeals and thereby enabling Malaysia to be in line with international human rights standards.

-END-

Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM)

10 October 2021

Media queries: Contact Mrs. Norashikin Hamzah at 03-2612 5687 / 019-621 5336 or shikin@suhakam.org.my

KENYATAAN MEDIA

KUALA LUMPUR (10 OKTOBER 2021)  –  Sempena Hari Menentang Hukuman Mati Sedunia yang diperingati pada 10 Oktober setiap tahun, Suruhanjaya Hak Asasi Manusia Malaysia (SUHAKAM) ingin menekankan seruannya agar hukuman mati dimansuhkan sepenuhnya di negara ini, bertepatan dengan kepercayaan terhadap hak asasi seseorang untuk hidup.

SUHAKAM terus menerus memperjuangkan pemansuhan hukuman mati sepenuhnya melalui pelbagai sesi libat urus dan program bersama pihak berkepentingan, seperti persidangan, perbahasan dan pameran, untuk meningkatkan kefahaman dan sokongan orang ramai terhadap isu ini. SUHAKAM menyokong agar moratorium hukuman mati yang telah diperkenalkan sejak 2018 diteruskan dan memberi galakan kepada Kerajaan untuk memulakan proses bagi melaksanakan iltizamnya untuk memansuhkan hukuman mati secara mandatori seperti yang telah diumumkan pada 2019, yang merupakan satu langkah positif ke arah pemansuhan sepenuhnya hukuman mati di Malaysia.

Pada 2020, Kerajaan Malaysia merupakan antara 120 Negara Anggota PBB yang membuat undian dengan menyokong resolusi Perhimpunan Agung PBB (UNGA) mengenai moratorium terhadap pelaksanaan hukuman mati semasa sesi ke-75 UNGA. Adalah penting untuk ditekankan bahawa resolusi tersebut mengesyorkan agar Negara perlu menjamin hak untuk perbicaraan yang adil, dan mengehadkan mengenakan hukuman mati kepada jenayah yang paling berat, sementara pemansuhan hukuman mati belum dilaksanakan.

Kajian yang dibuat oleh Jawatankuasa Khas Kajian Hukuman Gantian terhadap Hukuman Mati Mandatori yang dilantik oleh mendiang Datuk Liew Vui Keong telah lengkap dan laporan tersebut telah dikemukakan kepada Kerajaan terdahulu. Melihat kepada kepentingan dan tindakan segera yang diperlukan terhadap isu ini, SUHAKAM menggesa Kerajaan untuk mengeluarkan laporan dan syor-syor Jawatankuasa Khas tersebut. SUHAKAM berpandangan bahawa syor-syor dan langkah-langkah peralihan untuk banduan akhir perlu didedahkan kepada umum agar ia boleh membenarkan penggubal undang-undang, pembuat dasar dan masyarakat untuk melakukan perkara yang perlu bagi menyegerakan pemansuhan hukuman mati di Malaysia.

Selain itu, SUHAKAM turut menyokong inisiatif Kerajaan pada tahun 2020, untuk menubuhkan Suruhanjaya Pembaharuan Undang-undang bagi mengkaji undang-undang sedia ada termasuk prosedur menjatuhkan hukuman dan sekiranya didapati ianya lapuk atau ketinggalan zaman, untuk mengesyorkan pindaan atau pemansuhan undang-undang tertentu supaya Malaysia dapat selari dengan piawaian hak asasi manusia antarabangsa.

-TAMAT-

Suruhanjaya Hak Asasi Manusia Malaysia (SUHAKAM)

10 Oktober 2021

Pertanyaan Media: Sila hubungi Pn. Norashikin Hamzah melalui 03-2612 5687 / 019-621 5336 atau shikin@suhakam.org.my